A wide selection of medications from doctors to treat oral cancer
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source : wikipedia.com |
The symptoms of oral cancer are often counted as ordinary
canker.
As a result, many people who are late get a proper diagnosis and
treatment.
But the faster the cancer is detected and treated, the chances of
recovery is also greater.
Otherwise, this cancer can threaten the life of the
sufferer.
Here are a wide selection of medical remedies to treat oral cancer.
Medications for oral cancer
Cancer of the mouth or oral cancer occurs when the cancer
cells invade healthy oral tissues, from the tongue, gums, cheeks, sinus, lips,
palate, to the throat.
The drug for oral cancer will usually be adjusted to the
stage of cancer that patients have been patient with.
You may only have to
undergo one treatment, or even some medications at once.
Here are the options of medications to treat oral cancers
that you need to know.
1. Chemotherapy drugs
Rules of taking diarrhea medication
Chemotherapy is a cancer therapy that uses medicines.
Chemotherapy drugs for oral cancer can be drunk directly or given through
infusion.
Until now, chemotherapy is considered a fairly effective
treatment to inhibit the development of cancer cells in the body.
There are
many types of chemotherapy drugs.
Some of the most common include cisplatin,
carboplatin, paclitaxel, docetaxel, and Hydroxyurea.
Doctors will usually determine appropriate chemotherapy
drugs based on the type of cancer, stage of cancer, and the condition of each
patient.
Chemotherapy drugs can also be used alone or combined with various
other cancer treatments.
Just like other medical drugs, chemotherapy drugs for oral
cancer also have the potential for side effects.
This is because chemotherapy
drugs can damage cells and healthy body tissues.
The breakdown of cells and
healthy body tissues is what triggers some side effects.
Possible side effects of the most common chemotherapy
treatments include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Hair loss
- Sprue
- Feeling faint, lethargic, and not energetic
- Decreased appetite
- Low blood pressure
- Numbness or Baal sensation in the hands and feet
- Hearing impairment and balance.
Chemotherapy can also weaken the immune system.
As a result,
you are more susceptible to disease infections.
Usually the various side
effects that have been mentioned will stop or disappear after you have finished
the treatment.
2. cetuximab
Painkillers
Cetuximab is an antibioin type drug used for the treatment
of various types of cancer, including oral cancer.
The way this oral cancer drug works by inhibiting the
epidermal growth factor receptors.
The epidermal growth factor receptors are
proteins on the surface of cancer cells.
These receptors stimulate the growth
of cancer cells in the body.
The drug is inserted through injections directly into the
blood vessels, usually once a week.
Before you get the injections of Cetuximab,
the doctor will usually give other drugs such as diphenhydramine to reduce the
risk of side effects.
Everyone may require different dosages. Because, the dosage
of this drug is administered based on body weight, health condition, and how
your body responds to treatment.
The initial dose starts in large quantities
and is administered for 2 hours.
If the patient can tolerate the drug, the next
dose will be reduced and administered for 1 hour.
Your doctor or medical officer will supervise you for at
least 1 hour after infusion is administered.
This is done to ensure that your
body does not react negatively to the drug.
Signs when you experience a
negative reaction to Cetuximab include:
- Appears rash in acne-like skin
- Flushed, swollen, or behaving skin
- Eyelash or dry eyes
- Not tasty body like sick flu
- Experienced an extremely highly thirsty
- Sensation of chills in the skin
3. Immunotherapy
Paratucine Medicine is Immunotherapy is a treatment using the help of your own
immune system to fight cancer cells.
The immune system is a collection of
organs, special cells, and substances that help protect your body from
infections and various diseases. One of them is cancer.
Unfortunately, proteins produced from cancer cells have
proteins that make immune cells difficult to detect them.
Imonutherapy works to
inhibit this.
In other words, immunotherapy makes immune cells more sensitive
to the presence of cancer cells so it is quicker and more effective to destroy
them.
Immunotherapy is usually intended for oral cancer patients
who have not been in the process of medication or other therapies.
The most pronounced side effect of immunotherapy treatment
is the pain, itching, or swelling in the body that is injected.
You may also
experience some other side effects, such as:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Joint and muscular pain
- Fever
- Headaches
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